Capturing Life Through the Lens: Meet Soumya Shankar Ghosal

Soumya Shankar Ghosal, a Kolkata-based Street and Documentary Photographer, boasts over a decade’s experience in Photography, garnering accolades both in India and abroad. He is the visionary behind the thriving Street Photography movement, “Streets of Calcutta,” with an impressive follower base of 8,000+.

Notably, Soumya curated India’s first official Instagram exhibition and has collaborated with renowned brands like Facebook, IBM, Idea Cellular, Amazon, Nikon, and Fujifilm, among others. His photography ventures also extend to esteemed educational institutions, where he initiates projects to inspire budding talents. His captivating work has graced the pages of prestigious publications such as National Geographic, National Geographic Traveller India, and Better Photography, to name a few. Soumya’s talent has been recognized with various awards, including the Special Mention Award from CGAP – World Bank in 2013 and the Grand Winner of Red Frames FOMC 2013.

Today, Soumya Shankar Ghosal, the iconic street photographer from Kolkata joins us in this session of ConflatingVisions for a candid conversation to share his inspiring journey.

Soumya Shankar Ghosal Streets of Kolkata Founder
Hi Soumya, we are pleased to have you with us today. Please tell us a few lines about you.

Hello, glad to be here. I am an amateur photographer from Kolkata. I enjoy Street Photography. Street photography helps me learn and appreciate life better. Although I was born and brought up in Kolkata, I am a lifelong traveller, exploring a new Kolkata each and every day. Professionally, I am a Management Consultant and by education an MBA in Finance, GNIIT in Systems Management, MCP and an ISO 9000 Internal Auditor.

Soumya Shankar Ghosal Streets of Calcutta
Tell us about your early days of photography.

The early days of my photography were chaotic just like any beginner. I got my first digital camera in 2002. The 2 mp digital camera ushered me into a new world. The best part was I got my own desktop wallpapers. Internet was still nascent in those days, and downloading files was a cumbersome affair. While I tried to photograph everything that caught my imagination, I hated photographing people. However, when photography slowly graduated from being a hobby to a way of life, observing and photographing people become more interesting. From being a hated subject now my body of work primarily focuses on people.

As we all know street photography is your favourite genre, tell us what excites you the most about streets.

Street photography is probably the easiest genre yet a difficult one to pursue. Easiest because you don’t need specialized gear, a particular time of the day and neither travel long distances. I would say it’s rather difficult at the same time since for me Street Photography is a way where I’m documenting the period of my existence. So, I need to be brutally honest in recording reality in the truest form rather than indulging in fictional stories (read staged).

As a photographer (even not being a professional), I have the responsibility to share unaltered stories with the world. I find people to be very interesting especially because of their unpredictable nature. Every photograph should try and convey a story. A photograph should be understandable by the content devoid of a caption.

Soumya Shankar Ghosal Streets of Calcutta
Soumya Shankar Ghosal Streets of Calcutta
Who are your inspirations in the field of photography? How did they influence you?

I have never been formally trained in photography. However, not being formally trained by a single master has been a boon, as I have been able to appreciate the works of the greatest masters across genres. At the same time, I am equally fascinated by the wonderful contemporary photographers around me. I draw inspiration from different genres but always try to build upon my own style.

Do you take up any project or plans and then go out and shoot accordingly, or just simply go out, without any such plan, and shoot?

I never plan for a day’s shoot for the fact, I would definitely miss other moments as I would be more focused on a particular subject. I do have long-term projects, and such photographs come from these unplanned shoots.

What are some of the major challenges in street photography? How do you get rid of them?

My subject “People” poses greater challenges. Yes, it’s not uncommon for an individual to question a stranger pointing a camera towards him, out of inquisitiveness. Mostly a photographer is mistaken as a Press photographer. However, the best way to photograph truth is by speaking the truth. Never pretend to be a professional photographer on assignment. People will be more relaxed. Although I never take permission to shoot, rarely I have come across any serious problem barring one or two stray situations. More than being a photographer one must rely more on communication skills to avert any untoured situation.

Soumya Shankar Ghosal Streets of Calcutta
Tell us about Streets of Calcutta.

Streets of Calcutta was born out of love and a passion for the city of Kolkata. Founded in January 2015, the project has grown from a single individual to over 8,000+. Along with documenting Kolkata through the lenses, Streets of Calcutta has conducted numerous knowledge-enhancing programs including, several Photo walks, Photography Review sessions (both online and offline), Street Photography Competitions and Workshops.

Streets of Calcutta is not a Photography group instead it’s a forum for like-minded photographers who love documenting Kolkata. To further enhance the experience Streets of Calcutta will be hosting its first Exhibition in the month of July at ITC Sonar, WelcomArt Gallery. The exhibits are sourced through an open competition, which received a record 4,608 entries in 7 days. The Exhibition will be done as a Fundraiser for a small NGO working towards Education for the underprivileged.

Soumya Shankar Ghosal Streets of Calcutta
Soumya Shankar Ghosal Streets of Calcutta
Share with us your best photograph till date. Why do you consider it to be your best shot?

The best photograph is the one you missed photographing or the one you will photograph in the future. Honestly, I’m my biggest critic and don’t think I have a best photograph till date. Each photograph is a small story and the best at its time which makes it worthwhile. My inner critic would be able to answer this rather difficult question only on the last day of my photography.

Do you believe in breaking the technical rules of photography?

Breaking the rule is welcome only when one knows the grammar. Photography is an art form which doesn’t have any fixed set of rules. So flaunting them will not hamper as long as your viewer gets the intended message.

Soumya, what are your views on the post-processing of photographs? To what extent post-processing should be done?

Post-processing plays an undeniable role in the photography workflow. A Camera can never equal the human eye. It’s just a tool to record the thoughts and the vision of a moment. The objective of Post processing is to relive the magical moment once again in the truest form and present the same to the viewer. Recreating the exact scene (e.g. light) would be impossible but we must try to adhere to reality as much as possible.

Soumya Shankar Ghosal Streets of Calcutta
Soumya Shankar Ghosal Streets of Calcutta
Your tips for aspiring photographers.

Be extremely honest to Photography. Give your best efforts. Each day is a learning day. Photography is for self-satisfaction. You lose nothing but gain a lot. Winning prizes are the bye products and should never be a motivating factor. Never be disheartened if you don’t get a good photograph on a particular day. Remember, you respect your greatest photographer for a “few” photographs out of the thousands taken by him over a lifetime. Enjoy the short and wonderful moments of a story called – Life!

Soumya Shankar Ghosal Streets of Calcutta
Soumya Shankar Ghosal Streets of Calcutta
And, one last question of this session Soumya, if you have had one wish…

I wish my Grandfather, who was a brilliant photographer was with me today.

Please Note: All the photographs used in this post are shared by Soumya Shankar Ghosal himself. He has given us consent to use the photographs in this feature. The copyrights of the photographs belong to the photographer himself. Kindly do not use them without his permission.

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